Hypoxia in a neonate caused by intermittent positive pressure ventilation.

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Hypoxia in a neonate caused by intermittent positive pressure ventilation.

A newborn baby receiving mechanical ventilation was noted to have an extremely variable degree of hypoxia, despite the administration of 100% oxygen. The hypoxia was relieved rapidly when mechanical ventilation was withdrawn.

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A Comparison between Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation and Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Ventilation in the Treatment of Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Background: Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) is a non-invasive ventilatory mode, which delivers mechanical ventilation via nasal tubes or prongs. The present study was conducted to compare the efficacy of NIPPV and nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation (NCPAP) in reducing the need for intubation in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)....

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Isoprenaline and Salbutamol Aerosols Administered by Intermittent Positive-pressure Ventilation

Bellanti, J. A. (1968). American Journal of Diseases of Children, 115, 239. Bellanti, J. A., Buescher, E. L., Brandt, W. E., Dangerfield, H. G., and Crozier, D. (1967). Journal of Immunology, 98, 171. Bienenstock, J., and Tomasi, T. B. (1968). Journal of Clinical Investigation, 47, 1162. Chodirker, W. B., and Tomasi, T. B. (1963). Science, 142, 1080. Crabb6, P. A., and Heremans, J. F. (1966). G...

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Control of nocturnal hypoventilation by nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation.

Ten patients with respiratory failure and nocturnal hypoventilation were treated for three to nine months by nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation. Four patients had chronic obstructive lung disease (median FEV1 19% predicted) and six restrictive chest wall disorders (median FVC 25% predicted); eight of the patients also had cardiac failure. The median daytime arterial oxygen tension...

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Determinants of effective ventilation during nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation.

Our aim was to verify in healthy subjects submitted to nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (nIPPV) with a volumetric ventilator on controlled mode, whether changes in ventilator settings (delivered tidal volume (VT), respiratory frequency (fR) and inspiratory flow (V'I) could influence effective minute ventilation (V'E), thus allowing identification of the settings resulting in the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 1980

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.55.5.403